What is Sinusitis? Symptoms Cause and Home Remedies: Sinusitis is a condition that describes inflammation of the lining of the sinus passages caused by bacteria. Your sinuses refer to the air chambers in the bone behind your eyebrows, cheeks and jaw. Usually, mucous cleans the bacteria and other particles collected in the sinuses. With the help of tiny hairs called cilia, mucous is moved out of the sinuses to drain into the nasal passages. However, when you have a cold or allergy attack, your sinuses become inflamed or infected, and drainage cannot occur. There are two types of sinusitis – acute bacterial sinusitis and chronic sinusitis. Acute bacterial sinusitis is an infection of the sinuses caused by bacteria and usually starts with a cold, allergy attack or a result of environmental irritants. Chronic sinusitis is characterized by frequent sinusitis bouts lasting for three months or more. It affects all age groups, although certain groups are more prone to the condition. These groups include people who suffer from allergies and asthma, have a weak immune system, have nose injuries, and are born with narrow nasal openings or smoke. If left untreated, sinusitis can become severe and lead to eye infections or meningitis. This spread of infection is very rare, as several treatment options are available to manage and control sinusitis.
Sinusitis Symptoms, Causes, and Home Remedies
Sinus Infection Symptoms
The most common symptoms and signs of sinusitis include:- Pain or pressure in the forehead, eyes or cheeks
- Postnasal drip
- Stuffy nose
- Runny nose
- Fever
- Headache
- Aching in the upper teeth
- Sore throat
- A cold that seems to get better then worsens
Sinus Infection Causes
Several factors contribute to sinusitis development, and these include:- Bacterial or viral infection, especially after you have a cold
- Allergy attack
- Changes in temperature
- Air pressure
- Pollution
- Chemical fumes
- Smoking
- Swimming or diving
- Excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays.
Sinus Infection Home Remedies
- A few drops of either in hot water are good to inhale.
- Drinking water is a perfect sinus infection treatment. Take the pain of drinking 10 glasses of water a day.
- Mix 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar with a glass full of warm water. Drink the mixture and repeat it about 2-3 times a day.
- Add a few drops of eucalyptus oil to a bowl of hot water. Bow down your head and inhale the steam for 10 minutes 2-3 times daily.
- Chop fresh garlic and add it to a bowl of hot water for inhaling its steam 2-3 times a day.
- Put some mustard sees powder in water and prepare a decoction by boiling it. Putting it in the nostrils brings relief.
- Make a paste of cinnamon and water and apply it to the forehead.
- When applied on the forehead, the paste of basil leaves, cloves, and dried ginger relieves sinus infection.
- Take 1 cup of tomato juice and add 1 tsp chopped fresh garlic, ½ tsp hot sauce, 1 tsp lemon juice and a pinch of salt. Put the juice in a pan and heat it. Drink hot.
- Use pure neem oil as nasal drops to get relief from sinus problems.